1. IMPFUNGEN
• Unverzichtbare Impfungen: Tollwut, Staupe, HCC, Parvovirose, Leptospirose
• Bedingt sinnvoll: Zwingerhusten, Borreliose, Welpensterben (für Züchter)
Grundimmunisierung
• 6.-8. Lebenswoche: Staupe, HCC, Parvovirose, Leptospirose (4-fach Impfung, SHPL)
• 10.-12. Lebenswoche: 4-fach Impfung + Tollwut
• 16. Lebenswoche: 4-fach Impfung + Tollwut
15. Lebensmonat: Staupe, HCC, Parvovirose, Leptospirose, Tollwut. Die Grundimmunisierung ist erst mit dieser Impfung abgeschlossen, erst danach gelten die verlängerten Impfintervalle!!!
Auffrischungsimpfung
• jährlich: Leptospirose
• alle 3 Jahre: 4-fach Impfung + Tollwut
Ab dem dritten Lebensjahr wird der Impfschutz durch eine Auffrischungsimpfung aufrechterhalten. Bei Auslandsreisen IMMER vorher zum Tierarzt.
2. KNABBERATTACKEN
Das Kaubedürfnis wird in den ersten Monaten – und ganz besonders während des Zahnwechsels – besonders groß sein. Möhren, Kohlrabi, Äpfel oder Kaffeeholz, afrikanische Kauwurzeln, Hirschgeweih oder Rinderhautkaurollen sind ein guter Knabberersatz und sorgen für gesunde und kalorienarme Ablenkung.
3. STUBENREINHEIT
Unsere Hunde sind schnell und problemlos mit den folgenden Tricks sauber geworden:
Im Alltag gilt. Der Welpe muss raus:
Einmal vor die Tür und ein von euch gewähltes Kommando, macht die Erleichterung in Zukunft für Hund und Mensch einfacher. Wenn das Geschäft erfolgreich DRAUßEN erledigt wurde, LOBEN BIS DER ARZT KOMMT! Ihr werden sehen, der Aufwand lohnt sich.
Ist der Welpe jedoch schon eine Zeit lang bei euch und hat sich gut eingelebt, kann dann auch schon mal was strenger vorgegangen werden. Erledigt der Welpe beispielsweise sein Geschäft DIREKT vor deinen Augen und schaut dich dabei auch noch an, sollte hier der Hund korrigiert & dann sofort nach draußen gebracht werden.
4. ERZIEHUNG
Es gibt viele verschiedene Arten, Techniken, Einstellungen etc. zu diesem Thema und letzten Endes entwickelt jeder doch seine ganz eigene Methode. Trotzdem können ein paar Basics nie schaden:
5. GESUNDHEIT
Da Hüftdysplasie (HD) leider ein sehr heikles Thema bei mittelgroßen und großen Hunden ist, sind ein paar wichtige Dinge zu beachten:
Zudem sollten die Zähne regelmäßig auf Zahnstein kontrolliert werden. Wenn ihr das nicht selber machen wollt, lasst den Tierarzt regelmäßig draufschauen. Selbiges gilt für die Krallen- und Ohrpflege.
Wir wünschen euch viel Spaß und jede Menge besondere und wundervolle Momente mit eurem neuen Familienmitglied.
In English please ^^
1. VACCINATIONS
• Essential vaccinations: rabies, distemper, HCC, parvovirus, leptospirosis
• Conditionally useful: kennel cough, Lyme disease, puppy deaths (for breeders)
Basic immunization
• 6-8 Week of life: distemper, HCC, parvovirus, leptospirosis (4-fold vaccination, SHPL)
• 10-12 Week of life: 4-fold vaccination + rabies
• 16th week of life: 4-fold vaccination + rabies
15th month of life: distemper, HCC, parvovirus, leptospirosis, rabies. The basic immunization is only completed with this vaccination, only then do the extended vaccination intervals apply!
Refresh vaccination
• annually: leptospirosis
• every 3 years: 4-fold vaccination + rabies
From the age of three, vaccination protection is maintained by a refresh vaccination. AND ALWAYS see the vet before traveling in foreign countries.
2. TEETH-ATTACKS
The impulse to chew will be particularly grow in the first few months - and especially during the change of teeth. Carrots, kohlrabi, apples or coffee wood, african chewing roots, deer antlers or dried beefskin are good substitutes for snacks and provide healthy, low-calorie diversion.
3. Becoming a dry dog
Our dogs got clean quickly and easily using the following tricks:
For the first 7 to 14 days (longer depending on stubbornness), it is advisable to let the puppy sleep next to you on the bed in a box or in a dog bed with high side walls. So you can hear the puppy when he needs to go out and he gets used to having to do his business outside.
During the daily routine the puppy has to go out:
Directly going outside and a special command makes it much easier in the future for your dog and even for you to ending business quick. If the business is successfully done OUTSIDE, PRAISE HOW MUCH YOU CAN! You will see that the effort is worth of it.
If there is a mishap INSIDE, you should orientate yourself to the age of you puppy. Especially in the first few days it is very difficult for the puppy to deal with the new situation. Therefore some command goes into one ear inside and immediately out of the other ear. My dogs had time to feel home of around 14 days. If something happens inside, get the puppy, show the mishap (but PLEASE DO NOT pull his nose through the mishap) and then go outside. 1 to 2 minutes are enough to get the message. But when the puppy does the business, PRAISE HOW MUCH YOU CAN!
However, if the puppy has been with you for a while and has settled in well, you sometimes need to be a little stricter. For example, if the puppy does the business DIRECTLY in front of your eyes and looks at you at the same time, the dog should be dispraised & then taken outside immediately.
4. EDUCATION
There are many different ways, techniques, attitudes etc. for this topic and in the end everyone develops their own way. Nevertheless, a few basics can never be wrong:
The basic in education is MOVEMENT, DISCIPLINE and STRENGTH. Discipline and rigor have nothing to do with violence or malice. It's about that the humans need to go the same way and be clear in what you want even when the oh-so-heart-wrenching puppy eyes melting you to the bones. Find one way to teach your puppy with clear and easy commands and train one lesson many times. This does not mean that you should say “sit” 5 times if the puppy is still standing but you need to repeat the exercises several times and only stop when you are successful. Repeat the exercises until the puppy really knows what you want from him and of course, by every obedience, OUTSIDE, PRAISE HOW MUCH YOU CAN!
As for the command “sit”, for example, I personally think a lot about using the dog's natural processes and behavior. All dogs can sit = SIT, lie = LAY DOWN, standing calm = STOP and so on. Even the puppies can do that, they just can't combine the command you have chosen with that natural process. So when the puppy sits down, just start saying "sit" in the right moment and then praise him. The puppy will be educated "more or less" by himself ^^.
However the most important rule is PATIENCE IS A VIRTUE!
5. HEALTH
Since hip dysplasia (HD) is unfortunately a very sensitive issue by medium and large dogs, there are a few important things to keep in mind:
Also the teeth should be checked from time to time. If you don't want to do this by yourself, let the vet check it out regularly. The same for claws and ears.
We wish you a lot of fun and lots of special and wonderful moments with your new family member.
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